A pelvic ultrasound scan may be ordered by your GP or Gynaecologist for the investigation of symptoms such as pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or to reassess known gynaecological pathology (i.e. fibroids, ovarian cysts). Pelvic ultrasound exams are also used to monitor the health and development of an embryo or fetus during pregnancy.
Pelvic ultrasound is considered the first-line imaging test for the assessment of the uterus and ovaries for pathology. The results from your pelvic ultrasound scan can help your doctor plan your medical and/or surgical management.
Pelvic ultrasound can detect uterine pathology (fibroids, adenomyosis, endometrial polyps, thickening of the endometrium or "endometrial hyperplasia"), ovarian pathology (ovarian cysts), Fallopian tube abnormalities ("hydrosalpinx") and pelvic masses. Early pregnancy complications such as ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage and molar pregnancy can be diagnosed with pelvic ultrasound. Pelvic scans may also be performed to check for IUD positioning.
More advanced pelvic ultrasound scans can be performed to assess for infertility causes (i.e. SIS/HyCoSy - offered at Harrington Park location only) and for deep endometriosis (i.e. SVG/deep endometriosis scan).
Pelvic ultrasound is considered a safe procedure. There may be some mild discomfort during the pelvic scan, but it should not be painful. Pelvic ultrasound uses "sound waves" to view the reproductive structures inside the body, and does not use ionizing radiation.
The Specialist Ultrasound Doctor will analyze the ultrasound images and interpret the results. A formal ultrasound report will be forwarded to the doctor that ordered your pelvic ultrasound scan. The results from your scan will be discussed with you when you follow up with your doctor. Sometimes a follow up pelvic scan is recommended in order to reassess an abnormality over time.
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